English Reference

Word

neural network

Definition

n. A computer system built to work a little like the brain, with many small connected parts that learn from examples.

n. A computing system inspired by the way networks of biological neurons process information, composed of interconnected layers of nodes.

Examples

“The neural network learned to recognize faces.”

“A neural network can identify patterns that are difficult for humans to see.”

Examples

simple

“The neural network learned to recognize faces.”

contextual

“A neural network can identify patterns that are difficult for humans to see.”

Real-World Examples

“The approach, known as a generative adversarial network, or GAN, takes two neural networks—the simplified mathematical models of the human brain that underpin most modern machine learning—and pits them against each other in a digital cat-and-mouse game.”
MIT Technology Review 2 Apr 2020
“As with the human brain, the neural networks that power artificial intelligence systems are not easy to understand.”
BBC 23 Mar 2018
“Also known as "deep learning", neural networks are computer programs that learn in a similar way to human brains.”
BBC 29 Mar 2017
“Neural networks are the core software of deep learning.”
MIT Technology Review 10 May 2019

Etymology

neural from Greek neuron "nerve"; network from Old English net + weorc "work."

Original etymology written by .

Domain

Technology

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Grade 1
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference