English Reference

Word

transport

Phoneticstrans·port, stress on the first syllable

/ˈtɹænspɔɹt/

Definitions

01the system or vehicles

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun British English

n. the system of buses, trains, and other vehicles used for moving people or goods.

n. the system, infrastructure, or vehicles used for the conveyance of passengers or goods.

“The city is investing in better public transport to reduce traffic jams.”

“The regional government has prioritised the integration of public transport networks to facilitate easier commuting between the suburbs and the business district.”

Usage

Usually uncountable in British English; American English speakers more commonly use 'transportation'.

Pitfall

The public transports in this city are very good.

The public transport in this city is very good.

In British English, 'transport' is usually uncountable when referring to the system. Use the singular verb form.

02a vehicle

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a specific vehicle used to carry people or things, especially for the military.

n. a vehicle, such as a ship or aircraft, specifically designed or used for carrying troops, supplies, or freight.

“The soldiers boarded the military transport at dawn.”

“The heavy transport was loaded with medical supplies and emergency rations before departing for the disaster zone.”

Synonyms

03to carry something

B1 · Intermediate

v. to move something or someone from one place to another in a vehicle.

v. to carry, move, or convey people or goods from one location to another, typically via a vehicle or vessel.

“The company uses large trucks to transport its products across the country.”

“The pipeline was designed to transport crude oil across three states, significantly reducing the reliance on rail and road tankers.”

Synonyms

04to move with emotion

C2 · Proficiency Literary

v. to make someone feel a very strong emotion, like they are in another world.

v. to affect someone with strong emotion, especially joy or ecstasy, such that they feel 'carried away'.

“The beautiful music seemed to transport the audience to another time.”

“She was utterly transported by the performance, losing all sense of her surroundings as the final notes of the concerto faded into silence.”

Synonyms

enraptureentrancecaptivate

05to send to a penal colony

C2 · Proficiency Law Archaic

v. to send a criminal to a far away place as a punishment in the past.

v. to deport a convict to a penal colony as a form of judicial punishment.

“In the 1800s, many prisoners were transported to Australia for their crimes.”

“The magistrate ordered that the thief be transported for a term of seven years, a common sentence for such offences during that era.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “transport” in context.

01. transport infrastructure 02. transport secretary 03. road transport 04. transport cost 05. transport system

Etymology

From Middle English transporten, a borrowing from Old French transporter (“carry or convey across”), from Latin trānsportō, from trans (“across”) + porto (“to carry”). By surface analysis, trans- (“beyond, across, through”) + port (“to carry, bear, or convey; to bring”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Pre-2
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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